How to Seal a Concrete Driveway
Sealing a Concrete Driveway
Introduction:
It’s a fact of
life and Mother Nature, driveways deteriorate. It
doesn’t make any difference if your driveway is
asphalt, concrete, or if it is made of pavers it
will deteriorate and require sealing from time to
time. If you don’t seal your driveway it will
eventually deteriorate to the point that it will
have to be replaced.
Sealing a concrete driveway is quite simple,
inexpensive and a fast way to maintain the value of
a home. Your driveway is one of the first things
people see when they drive up to your home. That is
why it is a good idea to keep your concrete
driveway looking as good as the day it was
installed. Sealing the concrete driveway with a
penetrating siloxane concrete sealer (a water
repellent) will give it years of protection.
Another name for a penetrating sealer is siloxane
water repellent.
Why Concrete Driveways Deteriorate:
Water that penetrates and expands from freezing
does most of the damage to concrete driveways in
northern latitudes. That is because the water
expands approximately 10% in volume when it
freezes. This expansion will physically break the
concrete bonds and cause it to flake, pit and
eventually crack. Sealing the concrete reduces the
amount of water absorption.
De-icing salt also does damage to the concrete. The
salts attack the surface layer of concrete and the
steel reinforcement inside the concrete. When
de-icing salts are applied the melted water will
enter the concrete and then refreeze as the
temperature drops. Sealing the concrete with a
penetrating siloxane water repellent will reduce
water and salt uptake and the number of freeze-thaw
cycles the concrete goes through.
Penetrating Concrete Sealers:
Concrete driveways are high traffic areas with cars
entering and leaving and kids using them for sport
activities. That is why your concrete driveway
needs to have a penetrating sealer as opposed to a
surface sealer. If a surface sealer is applied to
the surface it will wear away quite rapidly from
daily use.
A siloxane sealer penetrates below the concrete
surface to form a hydrophobic barrier against water
and de-icing salt attack.
Because the
penetrating sealer penetrates below the surface it
protects the driveway from wear on the surface of
the concrete.
How to Seal a Concrete Driveway:
Ø
On new driveways let the concrete cure for
approximately 30 days prior to application of a
penetrating sealer. Then thoroughly clean the
driveway from all debris and dirt.
Ø
After the driveway is cured and cleaned apply the
sealer either by spraying or painting on with a
roller or brush. A roller works best. If you choose
to spray the sealer on you can use an ordinary
garden sprayer.
Ø
The sealer will dry in a few hours but keep the
traffic off of it for 24 hours to allow it to cure.
Sealing the driveway will protect it from
deteriorating for decades and you don’t have to do
it every year. Once every five years is adequate.
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Lightweight Concrete verses Regular Concrete
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Muriatic Acid for Cleaning Masonry
Polishing
Concrete Floors