Porcelain Versus Ceramic Tile
You are planning to do a DIY tile
project to spruce up the bathroom or kitchen and you don’t
know if you should use porcelain or ceramic tiles. This is a
common dilemma for DIY homeowners. Before you make your
choice you should know the difference between porcelain
versus ceramic tile. First, they are both
made from a mixture of clays and
other materials, then kiln-fired to approximately 1400
degrees. In general, both porcelain and ceramic tile are
called “ceramic tile”. Porcelain and ceramic tile are divided into two
groups, non-porcelain tiles and porcelain tiles. These
non-porcelain tiles are referred to as ceramic tiles by
themselves, separate from porcelain tiles. Now is that
confusing? Let’s further define the two groups.
Group one:
The non-porcelain tiles
are generally made from red or white clay mixtures. They are
finished with a durable glaze which carries the color and
pattern of the finished tile; although an assortment of tile
dyes are used for coloring. They are used in both wall tile
and floor tile applications and are softer and easier to cut
than porcelain. These non-porcelain ceramic tiles are
usually suitable for very light to moderate traffic as they
are more prone to wear and chipping than porcelain tiles.
Group two:
The porcelain tiles
are generally made by the dust pressed method from porcelain
clays which result in a tile that is denser and more durable
than ceramic tile. The finish is a finer grained and
smoother with sharply formed faces. Glazed porcelain tiles
are much harder and are more wear and damage resistant than
non-porcelain ceramic tiles. They are excellent for light
traffic and heavy traffic. Full body porcelain tiles carry
the color and pattern through the entire thickness of the
tile making them virtually impervious to wear and are
suitable for any application. Porcelain tiles are available
in matte, unglazed or a high polished finish. Porcelain tile
usually cost approximately 10% more than the regular group
one ceramic tile.
Whichever tile you choose they will
add elegance to your home and that is why DIY homeowners
prefer tile over other types of wall and floor coverings.
Before choosing a ceramic or porcelain tile consider where
you are going to use it. Stay with a good quality ceramic
tile if it is going to be in a high traffic area such as an
entry way or heavy used hallway. For bathrooms or laundry
rooms, use a porcelain tile. Not only is porcelain tile more
durable because of their hardness, they are more resistant
to moisture. If is the best choice for tiling bathroom
floors, bathroom walls, shower stalls, and when tiling
around bathtubs.
Related articles:
Buying Ceramic Tile
Ceramic Tile Floor Installation
Ceramic Tile Floor Cement Board Installation
Ceramic Tile Floor Mortar
|