Basement Lighting

A basement by definition is that part of the lower structure of the house that provides additional living pace as opposed to a cellar. The basement may be completely below ground or only partly below ground. In general terms we define a cellar as a non living space below the house that is used for storage or for utilities.

A cellar is usually completely below ground level with a few small ventilation windows. Lighting in cellars is usually limited to a few pull chain lighting fixtures.  Because basements provide additional living space that requires lighting, installing adequate lighting can be a unique challenge, especially when basements are constructed with low ceilings. To compound the challenge many basements have few windows, making them dark and drab.  Adding the right type of basement lights can create a brighter and homier atmosphere where the entire family will love hanging out.

If there are windows in your basement the first thing you want to do is accentuate the natural light. If the windows are small windows, then you need to choose window treatments that will allow as much light in as possible. To gain as much light as possible use very light, almost translucent curtains.  You should use tiebacks so that during the day the curtains can be pulled back to let in as much natural light as possible. An option is to use blinds that can be easily opened and shut.

For painting the wall use light colors that will give the room a more open appearance. White and off-white colors are always a good options although pale green, yellow, or blue are also good options. You can enhance the walls using hobby paint and stencils or rubber-stamping in colors that coordinate with the wall color.

Recessed lights is the best choice for basement lighting because they can be fitted into the ceiling between the floor joists. They offer a great source of light for low ceilings without making the low ceiling appear any lower than it is. The best thing about recessed lights is they can be installed just about anywhere in the ceiling. If there is not adequate room for this type of lighting, you can always install track lighting or ceiling mounted florescent light fixtures.

For floor covering stay with lighter colors that will give the illusion of the room being larger and more open than it is. If the rooms (rooms) are large enough use area carpets with several smaller throw rugs. Pillows and afghans are also a great way to bring brightness into the room. If you have dark furniture and floors, place light colored carpets and furniture pillows to create the illusion of more light. Using a dimmer switch or three-way light bulbs also gives you more control to create the atmosphere you want.